AYENI & ORS. V. SOWEMIMO

Pages104-118
AYENI & ORS. V. SOWEMIMO
104
UWAIS, J.S.C.: I
have had the advantage of reading in draft the judgment
delivered by my learned brother Sir Udo Udoma, J.S.C. For the reasons contained
in the said judgment I agree that this appeal is devoid of merit. I will therefore
dismiss it with N300.00 costs to the respondent.
5
Appeal dismissed.
AYENI & ORS. V. SOWEMIMO
10
1.
EMMANUEL TAIWO AYENI
[Substituted for
15
Alhaja Somisi (deceased)]
2.
OYEDELE IGARA ADARALOYE
3.
OMOTAYO IGARA ADARALOYE
APPELLANTS
4.
PETER AKOGU OGUNBANWO
V
20 WILLIAM ABIODUN SOWEMIMO
RESPONDENT
SUIT NO. SC 66/1981
SUPREME COURT OF NIGERIA
UDOMA,
J.S.C.
SOWEMIMO,
J.S.C.
25
OBASEKI,
J.S.C.
ESO,
J.S.C.
ANIAGOLU,
J.S.C.
NNAMANI,
J.S.C.
UWAIS,
J.S.C.
30
14th May, 1982
Practice and Procedure - Parties - Representative capacity of defendants in absence
of representation order - Claim for partition of family land - Pleadings -
Whether no cause of action disclosed - Plaintiffs membership of family the
35
substantial issue on pleadings
Words and phrases - "Partition" of family
land - True meaning and connotation as a legal concept.
ISSUES:
1.
What is the distinction between non-disclosure of a cause of action and the use
40
of a wrong word in pleadings?
2.
What is the true meaning and connotation of the word "partition" of family land,
as a legal concept?
3.
Whether suing persons in the wrong capacity is fatal to a plaintiff's case.
4.
Whether the Supreme Court can disturb two concurrent findings of fact by lower
45
courts in to absence of special circumstances warranting such disturbance.
FACTS:
The plaintiffs brought this action in the High Court against the defendants, claim-
ing an order for partition of landed property in dispute. Both the plaintiffs and de-
fendants descended from a common ancestor and the house and landed property,
50
the subject matter of this action, originally belonged to the ancestor. The fact that
the property in dispute was family property, was not raised in the statement of
defence. The defendants however contended that they had been wrongly sued in
their personal capacity. After reviewing the evidence, the trial Judge held that the
plaintiff was entitled to the order sought.

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