ODOGWU & ORS V. ASIWE

Pages230-231
230
NIGERIAN SUPREME COURT
CASES
[19641 N.S.G.G.
ODOGWU & ORS V. ASIWE
5
1.
PHILLIP CDOGWU
2.
JOHN MAMA
3.
OBAMEDO
10
(on behalf of themselves
and the people of
APPELLANTS
Idumuileja Quarter of Umunede
V
ASIWE
RESPONDENT
15
SUIT NO. SC 315/1964
SUPREME COURT OF
NIGERIA
BAIRAMIAN,
J.S.C.
ONYEAMA,
J.S.C.
AJEGBO,
J.S.C.
20
28th October, 1964.
Civil Action - Practice and Procedure - Application to withdraw on hearing date
- Judge dismissed suit instead - Wrong course - Judge should have allowed
application with costs - Appeal allowed.
25
ISSUES:
1.
Whether the trial court would be making the proper order in an application to
withdraw a claim by dismissing the case.
2.
What should the Supreme Court decree on appeal in such a situation.
30
FACTS:
The plaintiffs' counsel had applied to withdraw the case. The trial Judge looked
at the pleadings and discovered that the parties referred to an earlier suit on the
same subject matter and holding that the plaintiffs were estopped from bringing
an action like this, dismissed the case.
35
The plaintiffs appealed to the Supreme Court.
HELD:
1.
The duty of the Supreme Court is to replace what in its opinion should be the
proper decision, i.e. in the instant case - that the case be withdrawn and costs
be awarded against the plaintiffs.
40
2.
The trial judge was wrong to dismiss a claim which relates to the pleadings and
accordingly the right order is that leave should be granted to the plaintiffs to
withdraw the claim with costs against the said plaintiffs.
G.C.M.
Onyluke
(with him
Mr.
C.
Obi)
for appellants.
45
Mr. F.O. Awogu
for respondent.
BAIRAMIAN, J.S.C.
(Delivering the Judgment of the Court): On the day when
this suit was called on for hearing in the High Court at Benin, the Plaintiffs' counsel
applied to withdraw the claim whereupon defendant's counsel said that the claim
50
should be dismissed; and then the Court went on to say, in what looks like a
judgment, that both parties had pleaded the judgment in a certain former suit which
went up on appeal and was upheld; that paragraph 5 of the defence referred, and
that in the circumstances, the plaintiffs were estopped from disputing the

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