GOVT. OF GONGOLA STATE V. TUKUR.

Pages214-225
214
NIGERIAN SUPREME COURT CASES
[1989] 3 N.S.C.C.
CRAIG, J.S.C.:
I have had the pleasure of reading in draft the judgment of my
learned brother, Liwais, J.S.C. and I agree entirely with the views expressed therein
and the conclusions reached.
For the comprehensive reasons given in the lead judgment, I too would dismiss
this appeal and make the same consequential orders as to costs.
5
Appeal dismissed.
GOVT. OF GONGOLA STATE V. TUKUR
10
GOVERNMENT OF GONGOLA STATE
APPELLANT
V
15
ALHAJI UMARU ABBA TUKUR
RESPONDENT
SUIT NO. SC 148/1988
SUPREME COURT OF NIGERIA
OBASEKI,
J.S.C.
NNAMANI,
J.S.C.
20
KARIBI-WHYTE,
J.S.C.
OPUTA,
J.S.C.
BELGORE.
J.S.C.
AGBAJE,
J.S.C.
NNAEMEKA-AGU, J.S.C.
25
5th September, 1989
Practice and Procedure Federal High Court - Jurisdiction - Lack of
Judgments - Types - Declaratory and Executory
30
Stay of Execution - Purpose - Grant of - Guiding principles
Words and Phrases - Judgments and Orders - Definition - Stay of Execution - Meaning of:
ISSUES:
35
1.
Whether an appellate court can order a stay of execution where it has held that
a lower court has no jurisdiction to entertain the matter.
2.
Whether it is every judgment or order of a court that requires enforcement by the
parties.
3.
Whether a determination by a court that it has no jurisdiction to entertain a matter 40
confers any right which can be enforced.
4.
What is a judgment or order of court?
5.
What is a stay of execution and what purpose does it serve?
FACTS:
The plaintiff/respondent brought an action in the Federal High Court sitting in 45
Kano, challenging his deposition as a traditional ruler by the defendant/appellant.
The defendant/appellant unsuccessfully challenged the competency of the
Federal High Court to entertain the suit, and therefore appealed to the Court of
Appeal. The ground of appeal was that the Federal High Court had no jurisdiction
to entertain the suit. Though dealing with fundamental human Rights, since it was 50
inseparably interwoven with a chieftaincy question. The Court of Appeal entered
judgment for the defendant/appellant.
The plaintiff/respondent appealed to the Supreme Court against the Court of
Appeal's decision but in the interim, applied to the Court of Appeal for a stay of
execution. pending the determination of the appeal. The Court of Appeal granted
the stay.

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