EX-PARTE EKPENGA V. OZOGULA II

Pages193-196
EX-PARTE EKPENGA V. OZOGULA II.
193
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EX-PARTE EKPENGA V. OZOGULA II.
THE QUEEN: Ex-parte CHIEF LEWIS EKPENGA RESPONDENT
V
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CHIEF IDELIAGUAHAN OZOGULA II
APPELLANT
SUIT NO. FSC 204/1961
FEDERAL SUPREME COURT
ADEMOLA,
C.J.F.
UNSWORTH,
F.J.
15
TAYLOR,
F.J.
30th April, 1962.
Administrative Law - Customaly Law - Chieftaincy succession to sub- chieftaincy
- Native Law and Custom.
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Evidence- Proof - Sufficiency
Uncorroborated evidence of a party to the
proceedings.
Mandamus - Succession to sub-chieftaincy - Proper party applicant - Alternative
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adequate remedy at law - Ministerial inquiry - W.N. Chiefs Law, 1957 (W.N.
No.20 of 1955) Part III sections 20 & 21 - Effect
ISSUES:
1. Whether the native law and custom of an area can be strictly proved by the
uncorroborated evidence of one witness.
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2. Whether Mandamus will lie to enforce a duty arising under Native Law and
Custom.
3.
Who is the proper applicant for an order of Mandamus in a chieftaincy
succession matter?
FACTS:
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The respondent had obtained .an order of
Mandamus
to compel the appellant
to perform certain traditional rites precedent to the installation of his brother to his
deceased's father's chieftaincy stool. He had claimed that if the rites were not per-
formed, the Chieftaincy system of the town would break down completely. Some
chiefs gave evidence supporting the respondent's contention but the Head Chief
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gave a different version. There was no corroboration of this version. The Trial
Judge granted the Order, as prayed.
The appellant brought this appeal stating
inter alia
that
Mandamus
could not be
granted in such a case and that the decision was against the weight of evidence.
He further argued that as the respondent had an alternative remedy whereby the
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Minister of Chieftaincy Affairs would be asked to institute an enquiry into the affair,
the order ought not to have been granted. He referred to Sections 21 and 22 of
the W.N. Chief's Law, 1957.
Finally, he argued that the application ought not to have been made by the Re-
spondent but by his brother who was to succeed his father.
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HELD:
1.
Native Law and Custom must be strictly proved and the uncorroborated
evidence of one person is unsatisfactory.
2.
The power conferred on the Minister in sections 21 and 22 of the Chief's Law
is not an alternative for the remedy at law.

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