ADEYEYE & ANOR. V. THE STATE

Pages187-189
ADEYEYE & ANOR. V. THE STATE
187
The facts in the instant case show that the plaintiff/appellant became aware of
the building on his land some months after its completion as he was away from
Ilesha. Immediately he became aware of it he warned the respondent. He sub-
sequently reported him to the Owa, the Oba (head Chief) of Ilesha who intervened
5
in the matter. He insisted that the building be removed. At that stage he had to go
abroad again. On his return he pursued the respondent to his village and made
several trips to Ilesha where the defendant lived but with no results. Still protesting
he had to go away for a number of years. On his return he made an effort to get
the respondent to pull down the shop by building right at the back if it leaving only
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three feet to the shop built by the respondent. After making an unsuccessful last
appeal to him to demolish his building he put the respondent to court. To our mind
it cannot be said that the appellant acquiesced in the respondent's act or that he
allowed him to take a position from which will be unreasonable to dislodge him.
There was not a time he gave up or surrendered his rights on the land to the re-
15 spondent.
We disagree with the learned judge of appeal that the appellant at any time slept
on his right or that the delay to sue the defendant, was not without good reasons.
We are of the view that, in the circumstances, it will not be reasonable to say that
laches will apply.
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For these reasons we allow this appeal and we hereby set aside the judgment
of the learned judge of appeal and restore the judgment of the President of Ilesha
Grade A Customary Court declaring the plaintiff/appellant as the owner of the land
in dispute.
The order as to costs of 25 guineas made by the learned judge of the High
25
Court against the plaintiff is hereby set aside and costs of 15 guineas are hereby
awarded in his favour. The plaintiff'appellant is also entitled to costs in this court
which are assessed at 32 guineas.
Appeal allowed.
ADEYEYE & ANOR. V. THE STATE
1.
BENJAMIN ADEYEYE
APPELLANTS
2.
SIMEON AJIBADE
V
THE STATE
RESPONDENT
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SUIT NO. SC 54/1968
SUPREME COURT OF NIGERIA
ADEMOLA,
C.J.N.
COKER,
J.S.C.
MADARIKAN,
J.S.C.
45
8th July, 1968.
Criminal Law - Appeal - Principles to guide Court of Appeal in deciding to
interfere with sentence passed by lower court.
50
ISSUE:
1. What
principles must guide a court of appeal in deciding whether or not to
interfere with a sentence passed by a lower court.
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